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Heating and hot water preparation of recreation center
Hakl, Jaroslav ; Horká, Lucie (referee) ; Počinková, Marcela (advisor)
Content of this bachelor thesis is heating and hot water preparation of recreation centre in the village Ostužná, district Jeseník. Object have 2 above-ground floors. Ground floor is mainly used to meet people in play room or in common room. First floor is situated six accommodation units with private bathroom and toilet. Technical facilities are situated in ground floor and is consists of boiler room and the adjacent fuel storage. For heating is primary used grasifying boiler. Secondary source for hot water preparation is solar systém, that is supplemented by an electric heater in the absence of sunshine. Heating systém is in horizontal double-pipe version with distributor and collector in each floor. The Individual branches on the distributor and collector connected are sections of a single accommodation unit, that can be individually regulated. Radiators are designed as boards in the VK design.
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Biomass Boilers
Vítek, Zdeněk ; Moskalík, Jiří (referee) ; Baláš, Marek (advisor)
The main subject of this bachelor´s thesis is to compare biomass combustion technologies. Main aim of first part is general discussion on biomass, distribution and characteristics. Second part deals with biomass burning. Last part solves economic comparison of selected biomass boilers and fossil fuel boilers.
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Steam boiler with grate firing burning wheat straw
Křivák, Petr ; Kohout, Přemysl (referee) ; Lisý, Martin (advisor)
The aim of the thesis is the design of the steam grate boilers of 40 t/h for straw burning. The required parameters are generated steam temperature 420 ° C and a pressure of 5.5 MPa. The specified fuel is cereal straw with a calorific value of 9.5 MJ/kg. The calculation is made from the stoichiometric calculation of elemental analysis, to calculate the individual dimensions and heating surfaces of the boiler.
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Heating of the residential building
Kašpar, Radek ; Horák, Petr (referee) ; Počinková, Marcela (advisor)
The subject of this bachelor's thesis is solution for heating and warm water preparation. The project contains more option of heat source for residential building. The first option source of heat is a gas condensing boiler. In the second option, the object is heated by a pellet boiler and hot water portion will cover the solar system. The theoretical part is a description of renewable energy use in residential building.
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The environmental aspects of biomass boilers operation
Slavíček, Martin ; Urban, Lukáš (referee) ; Pavlas, Martin (advisor)
The content of this thesis focuses on the subject of biomass usage for energetic purposes. The introduction deals with the renewable energetic resources and their utilization and utilization of the biomass as a fuel, its division and characteristics. The following part deals with the legislation in the Czech Republic for the machinery used for combustion of biomass and its standards. Examples of different technology used in boilers and generators for biomass is mentioned as well. Then the biomass emissions with their specific values are discussed.
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Autonomous energy systems
Dolinský, Filip ; Poláčik, Ján (referee) ; Pospíšil, Jiří (advisor)
Master thesis deals with usage issues of autonomous, self-sufficient and decentralized systems. In the first part convectional and experimental sources for autonomous systems are disclosed. Second chapter deals with accumulation of electrical and thermal energy and possibilities of applications. 3rd part is focused on pilot project realized for autonomous and smart systems, which were built in last years. In the 4th chapter electrical and thermal energy consumption curves are made on daily and monthly basis for 4 type objects. In the fifth part issue of autonomy is explained, and for type buildings solutions are made with additional return on investment. The last chapter is focused on calculation of thermal accumulator and briefly discloses small district heating.
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Household heating systems
Ševčík, Ondřej ; Bok, Jaromír (referee) ; Bartošík, Tomáš (advisor)
Main goals of this bachelor thesis are economic evaluation of four chosen technologies of heating, and heating system design. Introduction deals with problem of heating in a family house, types of heating systems and main influences affecting the choice of heating system. The third chapter discusses main components of heating systems. Each component of the system is characterized and described. The most important parts include heating source, which are divided by type of fuel. The fourth chapter describes other possibilities of austerity meassures, which reduce heat loss and heating costs. There is a mention about government subsidies. The fifth chapter shows the shares of different heating sources, that are used in residential houses. In the last chapter, the computation of heat loss in the particular object is done. Based on the heat loss computation floor and radiator heating system is proposed. Four heat sources are chosen for the object (gas boiler, heat pump, biomass boiler and electric boiler with acumulation tank) and the purchase and the operating costs are computed. Conclusion of the chapter is devoted to the economic balance of the four heat sources and their comparison in the return of investment.
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Control of heat sources orientated on the biomass combustion
Havlíček, Martin ; Chlápek, Petr (referee) ; Máša, Vítězslav (advisor)
The Bachelor thesis deals with the control of heat sources which are concerned on biomass combustion. The aim of this thesis was to present the properties of biomass as a fuel. It also describes the technology of medium power boilers and their comparison with other power categories. Above all, it evaluates the current control systems of biomass boilers with medium power and offers the list of Czech producers. The thesis also gives the brief information about the situation abroad.
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Design of heat exchanger for heating and humidification of combustion air
Pollach, Ondřej ; Lisý, Martin (referee) ; Baláš, Marek (advisor)
The diploma thesis‘ goal is to design shell and tube combustion air preheater for biomass boiler. The diploma thesis also includes the research of the effect of flue gas condensation on boilers power increase. The first part of the diploma thesis is theoretical introduction about types of air preheaters, options of air moisturing and effect of flue gas condensation on boiler. Following part describes the thermal calculations and construction design of air preheater as well as the condensing flue gas power increase and power increase due to humidification of combustion air.
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Design of heat exchanger for heating and humidification of combustion air
Pollach, Ondřej ; Lisý, Martin (referee) ; Baláš, Marek (advisor)
The diploma thesis‘ goal is to design shell and tube combustion air preheater for biomass boiler. The diploma thesis also includes the research of the effect of flue gas condensation on boilers power increase. The first part of the diploma thesis is theoretical introduction about types of air preheaters, options of air moisturing and effect of flue gas condensation on boiler. Following part describes the thermal calculations and construction design of air preheater as well as the condensing flue gas power increase and power increase due to humidification of combustion air.
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